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      高考英语高频考点归纳-常考形容词和副词：

一般现在时am/is/are done一般过去时was/were done

现在进行时am/is/are being done过去进行时was/were beingdone

现在完成时have/has been done过去完成时had been done

一般将来时will be done情态动词can/may/must be done

①不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者 ②强调动作的承受者

③动作的执行者有较长的修饰语④出于礼貌，不愿说出动作的执行者

①Rice is grown in South China.②The glass was broken yesterday.

③The project is being carried out.

④This road was being built this time last year.

⑤This novel has been translated into 3 languages.

⑥When I got to the theatre, I found thetickets had already been sold out.

⑦The cars will be sent abroad by sea.

⑧Oil canbe turned into energy by burning it.

1．下面四类动词不宜用现在进行时。

(1)表示心理状态、情感的动词，like，love，hate，care，believe等。

(2)表“存在”的状态的动词，如appear，exist，lie，remain，seem等。

(3)表示一时性、非延续性动作的动词，如allow，accept，permit等。

(4)表示感官的动词，see，hear，notice，feel，smell，sound，taste，look等

2．always，often等频度副词与进行时连用表示经常反复的行为或表达某种感情色彩，如赞叹、不满、厌烦等。

The girl is always talkingloud in public.这个女孩老是当众大声喧哗。

3．只有及物动词才有被动语态。但cost，have，own，lack，agree with，suffer from，belong to，consist of等及物动词或及物的短语动词没有被动语态。

4．以下情况常用主动形式表示被动含义。

(1)系动词feel，look，seem，appear，taste，sound，smell，prove，remain等用主动形式表示被动意义，主语通常是事物。

The material feels very soft.这种料子摸起来很柔软。

(2)write，read，clean，sell，wash，cook，open，close，lock等的否定式或与well，badly，easily等副词连用，主语由内在品质或性能使谓语得以实现或不能实现时。

The book sells well.这本书很畅销。

(3)cook，bake，make，print，pack，work out等动词用于进行时态时。

The fish is cooking.鱼正在煮。

5、易错把脉

①In the mornings, it was full of studentsexercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.

②When English is an only language in class,students will have more opportunity to practise listening and speaking. However，there were problemswith this method.

①Suddenly the arrows were flying down at usfrom the sky—they were looked like rain!

②Tea in China was traditionally drank fromcups without handles.

       以上是高考英语高频考点归纳-动词时态、语态和语气内容，希望各位考生仔细学习，整理归纳，并每天记忆。希望大家能够学好英语，在考试中取得好成绩！

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