年年岁岁"题"相似 岁岁年年人不同

　　一、知识点分布一览

　　综述：1、重点考察点不变，比如时态语态和非谓语仍然占据近半壁江山，而这些语法点都曾经在的高考语法课上详细讲解，只要是好好听课的同学，应该都能拿下；

　　2、从基础角度考察各个语法点的用法，题目不刁钻，不故意设陷阱。上过语法课的同学，只要细致做题，在这一项上拿满分是比较容易的。

　　二、各题详解

　　21． The ability            an idea is as important as the idea itself.

　　A. expressing      B. expressed       C. to express      D. to be expressed

　　答案：C

　　解析：本题考察非谓语动词作定语的用法。Express 修饰的是ability, 为主动关系，所以答案锁定在A，C之间；ability作为一个抽象名词，通常使用动词不定式做定语；当然我们还可以联系短语be able to do sth，不难推断正确选项为C

　　22. --- Joan, what        in your hand?

　　--- Look! It's a birthday gift for my grandmother.

　　A. had you held       B. are you holding       C. do you hold     D. will you hold

　　答案：B

　　解析：本题考察时态用法。通过语境判断是现在的时间，并且表达动作正在发生，故选B；

　　23. The players         from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.

　　A. selecting    B. to select     C. selected      D. having selected

　　答案：C

　　解析：本题考察非谓语东西做定语的用法。Select修饰players, 为被动关系，只有C选项表被动。

　　24. I know that _____ would over discourage him; he would never give up to be a director.

　　A. something        B. anything        C. everything    D. nothing

　　答案：D

　　解析：本题考察不定代词的用法。知识点可谓基础到了极致，送分题无需解析；

　　25. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ____ she spoke fluently.

　　A who           B whom         C which          D that

　　答案：C

　　解析：本题考察定语从句中复合关系代词的用法。介词后只能使用的关系代词是which, who, whose, 因为句子中关系词指代是语言，故选C；

　　26. One-third of the country ______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens

　　black people.

　　A. is; are            B is; is           C are; are         D are; is

　　答案：A

　　解析：本题考察主谓一致。分数、百分比、the majority of, the minority of等结构的单复数取决于其后面所跟的名词的单复数。The country是单数，而the citizens是复数，故选A；

　　27.  In 1492, Columbus_______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island of India.

　　A lands          B landed          C has landed        D had landed

　　答案：B

　　解析：本题考察时态。动作前已经给出具体的过去时间in 1492，所以排除A和C。另外根据题目没有明确说明"登陆"是发生在"误解"之前的动作，排除D；选B

　　28. No one ________ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.

　　A can         B need           C must          D. might

　　答案：B

　　解析：本题考察情态动词。根据句意，选A

　　29. Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready day?

　　A feel   B to feel         C feeling      D fell

　　答案：C

　　解析：本题考察非谓语东西做状语表伴随，故选C。

　　30. It is the most instructive lecture that ________since I came to this school.

　　A attended           B had attended       C am attending   D have attended

　　答案：D

　　解析：本题考察时态。句意为"这是从我来到这所学校到现在听过的最具启发性的讲座。"从过去延续到现在的动作，故选现在完成时，选D；

　　31．Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______ the problem itself is.

　　A. what      B  that    C  which       D  why

　　答案：A

　　解析：本题考察的是名词性从句中主语从句。从句中缺表语，排除B和D；又因题目没有给出problem的范围，故选A；

　　32 Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______a decision.

　　A they reached        B did they reach     C they reach     D do they reach

　　答案：B

　　解析：本题考察only前置的倒装句。Only引导状语从句前置，主句主谓要部分倒装。又因为从前文中的"had discussed"判断出是过去时间，故选B；

　　33. Jack wasn't saying anything but the teacher smiled at him ____ he had done something very clever.

　　A as if       B in case       C while         D though

　　答案：A

　　解题：本题考察状语从句的用法。根据句意，空格处需要填入"好像，仿佛"。故选A.

　　34. In the near future more advances in the robot technology ______ by scientists.

　　A are making    B in made        C will make     D will be make

　　答案：D

　　解析：本题考察时态语态。从给出的时间状语"in the near future"可以看出，说的是将来的事情。又因"进步"是被取得的，故选D；

　　35 It's not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently

　　A which           B that         C how    D when

　　答案：B

　　解析：本题考察强调句型。故选B